Popular music in Quebec in the early 1960s was dominated by
chansonniers and yé-yé. Yé-yé was undoubtedly the movement most associated with rock and roll.
According to Richard Baillargeon, historian of popular Québécois music, there were in Quebec alone more than
500 yé-yé groups, most made up of young men. The term Yé-yé was derived from the shouts
of Yeah! Yeah! by the fans.
The Classels
(for "Class Sells"), with lead singer Gilles Girard, performed French versions of hits by Paul Anka, The Platters, and Roy Orbison, as well as original works. Les Baronets,
comprising René Angélil (future manager and husband of Céline Dion), Pierre Labelle, and Jean Beaulne, were very popular doing French versions
of Beatles songs.
Some solo artists were directly associated
with yé-yé. Artists such as Pierre Lalonde, Donald Lautrec, Nanette Workman, Jenny Rock, Joël Denis, Ginette Reno, and Robert Demontigny.